A unique combination of zoo and botany awaits you in Germany's only zoological and botanical garden.
Planted by King William I of Württemberg, it contains many old trees and open areas and counts as the largest English-style garden rein southern Germany. In the grounds of the Grünanlage stands the former Rosenstein castle, now the Rosenstein museum.
After years of political debate and controversy, plans were approved hinein October 2007 to convert the existing above-ground main train station to an underground through Krankenstation. The Stuttgart 21 project will include the rebuilding of surface and underground lines connecting the Krankenstation rein Stuttgart's enclosed central valley with existing railway and underground lines.
Since the seventh millennium BC, the Stuttgart area has been an important agricultural area and has been host to a number of cultures seeking to utilize the rich soil of the Neckar valley. The Roman Empire conquered the area in AD 83 and built a massive castrum near Badezimmer Cannstatt, making it the most important regional centre for several centuries. Stuttgart's roots were truly laid rein the tenth century with its founding by Liudolf, Duke of Swabia, as a stud farm for his warhorses. Initially overshadowed by nearby Bad Cannstatt, the town grew steadily and welches granted a charter in 1320.
CJD Feuerbach was German champion hinein women's volleyball three times. The club withdrew its first Mannschaft from the Bundesliga in 1996 for financial reasons.
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The city is not considered a traditional university city, but nevertheless has a variety of institutions of higher education. The most significant of them are:
The automobile and motorcycle were purported to have been invented in Stuttgart (by Karl Benz and subsequently industrialized in 1887 by Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach at the Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft). As a result, it is considered to Beryllium the starting point of the worldwide automotive industry and is sometimes referred to as the 'cradle of the automobile'.
Stuttgart is the only city in Germany where wine grapes are grown within the urban area, mainly rein the districts of Rotenberg, Uhlbach and Untertürkheim.
The Stadtarchiv Stuttgart is the archive hinein charge of the provincial capital Stuttgart. The archived material is hinein principle open to the public and can Beryllium consulted hinein the reading room rein Bellingweg 21 hinein Bad Cannstatt.
Rein spite of its name, the "Burg" welches never the seat of a noble family. It was the citizens Weltgesundheitsorganisation, when constructing their town fortification, built parte of the wall up the hillside – and therefore prevented a possible enemy from taking advantage of the favourable attacking position.
Eberhard desired to expand the realm his father had built through military action with the aid of the anti-king Henry Raspe IV, Landgrave of Thuringia, but was thwarted by the action of Emperor Rudolph I. Further resistance by Eberhard I against the Emperor's created Vogts and Bailiwicks as well as the newly appointed Duke of Swabia Rudolf II, Duke of Austria, eventually Leuchtdiode to armed conflict and initial successes upon Emperor Rudolph I's death in 1291 against the Emperor's men. After initially defeating his regional rivals, Henry VII, newly elected as Emperor, decided to take action against Eberhard I rein 1311 during his war with the Free imperial city of Esslingen by ordering his Vogt, Konrad IV von Weinberg, to declare war on Eberhard I. Eberhard I, defeated on the battlefield, lost Stuttgart and his castle (razed in 1311)[37] to Esslingen and the city welches thus managed by the city state from 1312 to 1315.[24] Total destruction of the county welches prevented by Henry VII's death on 24 Achter monat read more des jahres 1313 and the elections of Louis IV as King of the Germans and Frederick III as anti-king. Eberhard seized the opportunity granted to him by the political chaos, and recaptured his hometown and birthplace hinein 1316,[38] and made much territorial gain. With peace restored at bürde, Eberhard began repairs and expansion to Stuttgart beginning with the reconstruction of Wirtemberg Castle, ancestral home to the House of Württemberg, hinein 1317 and then began Expansive phase of the city's defenses.
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The museum stands on the corner of Schlossplatz, Stuttgart hinein a huge glass cube, hinein strong contrast to the surrounding traditional architecture.
'The Blues', Stuttgarter Kickers, are the second most important football team; their most successful years date back to the time when young Jürgen Klinsmann started his career as forward in their team.